What Lies Beneath

When we bought our boat ten years ago, it had a very old depth sounder that crapped out on us during our first week of cruising. It was several years later that we invested in a Lowrance chart plotter/depth sounder. Accustomed to relying on paper charts, we use the  Lowrance to confirm locations determined on the paper chart.

However, my favourite view is the fish finder view where you can see not only fish, but the contours of the ocean floor. Until we started boating, I had never given much thought to what lies beneath the ocean.

If you like to explore Google Maps, drag the cursor into the Pacific Ocean and zoom in to see the numerous mountain ranges and canyons underwater. Fascinating!

And now, thanks to the incredible research being conducted by Neptune Canada at the University of Victoria, we can see some of the remotest places on earth; the last undiscovered frontier with crazy looking creatures who call the deep ocean home.

Remote submersible cameras are placed at several locations on the ocean floor. The deepest observation station is at a depth of 2600 metres ( 8,530 feet) where the ocean is blanketed in complete darkness. Lights are programmed to come on for brief periods of time so that we can take a peak at what is going on without disturbing the animals. From the comfort of my boat, during my first visit to Neptune Canada’s website, I saw a Humboldt squid pulse by. Cool! You can login to the site or view some of the videos on YouTube.

Aquatic plants and animals that thrive near sea vents, are just a few of the things that you will see on Neptune Canada’s extensive website. One of my favourite pages is the Sound Gallery where you can hear the underwater calls of the Pacific White Sided Dolphin. We were escorted by a pod of these dolphins one day in Haro Strait- an incredible experience.

Pacific White Sided Dolphins

 

There are still many things we do not know about our planet.  Technology and Neptune Canada are helping us develop a better understanding of what lies beneath the Pacific Ocean.

 

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Diamonds in the Head

Marine toilets use sea water to flush. There is a hole in the side of the boat below the waterline with a seacock imbedded in the hole to control the flow of water. The seacock is a vital component on a boat and the only thing stopping water from coming into the boat and sinking it.

So, the first time, I saw sparks in the head, I didn’t know what was going on. I am sure that you will agree, that this is not what you expect to see in a toilet bowl. “Hey, come see this!” I said to my husband. He peered over my shoulder as I pumped the head and laughed. “Phosphorescence”, he said.

Later that same week, we heard a hose running. It was well past dark and the marina had been quiet for several hours. When we went out to investigate, we were surprised to see one of our neighbours spraying water from a garden hose into the harbour. Phosphorescence everywhere. Sparkling, droplets in a Northern-Lights, blue-green hue.

“Ocean “phosphorescence”, commonly seen at night when the water is disturbed, is largely due to the dinoflagellates; they occur ubiquitously in the oceans as planktonic forms, responding to mechanical stimulation when the water is disturbed by emitting brief bright light.” (http://mips.stanford.edu/public/abstracts/hastings.pdf via redcedar.ca).

A large sea lion came into the harbour and as he swam through the water, it was as if he had a sparkling green cape on. Fantasia of the sea: his movement disturbing the tiny, living organisms emitting light. It is an experience that I will never forget.

Alas, we have no photos or video of this experience. It was one of those wondrous moments when you just live it. When I searched online for images or video, there were very few that captured the magic of phosphorescence.  If you have good quality photos, please upload them to Google Images, so others can see what phosphorescence looks like.

My wish for you is that you get to experience this in your lifetime. No special effects; just beautiful, magical Mother Nature.

Phosphorescence

 

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Posted in Boating Tales by Holistic Sailor. 2 Comments

Roots

Although we live in a floating home that can be moved by simply casting off the docklines, we still have a strong sense of our roots. This past week, colleagues shared their stories from their Christmas holidays. One co-worker travelled to his childhood home and spent hours driving country roads with his Dad who told stories of days gone by. Places were identified by who used to live there, not by their current occupants: the old Sadler farm or Auntie Gail’s house. For people who did not share in the town’s history, the stories would require a historic map to decipher.

For years, my Mom has been trying to trace her family roots back to County Cork, Ireland. An orphan by the age of sixteen, the past gives my Mom a sense of where she came from. I have encouraged her to join ancestry.ca, but she is unfamiliar with computers and intimidated by the prospect. Therefore, I thought I would help her by signing up for the 14-day free trial offer and I haven’t had eight hours of sleep since.

I found out about her grandfather and three of his eight siblings who made the difficult passage across the Atlantic Ocean after post-potato famine days in Ireland. Met with hostility by those who begrudged the newcomers for taking jobs, they stuck together with their kin and worked hard to develop roots in their new home.

I was ecstatic to find their arrival details at Ellis Island in New York City.  On May 23, 1892, Inman Lines’ SS City of Chicago (450 feet long by 45 feet wide) arrived carrying a Mom and Dad and four of their children: Thomas J Nagle – farmer, Mary Driscoll, wife, William Nagle – farmer (21), David Nagle – farmer (19), Michael – child (18) and Mary – child (12).  Can you imagine how terrifying this must have been for a 12-year old child?  The contrast from living in rural Ireland to seeing the Statute of Liberty as they arrived at Ellis Island in New York City.

It was often a customs clerk handwriting the information as 350-400 passengers disembarked ships after weeks at sea: Irish, Norwegian, English, Swedish – all looking for a better life. The occupation for males was often identified as “farmer” even though the immigrants may have been carpenters or other skilled workers. Mistakes were made about nationality and now a century later, their descendants struggle to find proof of their ancestors’ existence.

Today, the idea of crossing an ocean is a daunting task and 120 years ago it was even more so. A quick look at a list of ships wrecked during the 19th century and lives lost would make you think twice before crossing the mighty Atlantic. In fact, the City of Chicago ran aground off the coast of Cork, Ireland in fog two months after my ancestors arrived. Her quick-thinking captain kept the engine running to keep the boat on the rocks instead of slipping back into deeper waters allowing time for all of her passengers and crew to be rescued.

City of Chicago shipwrecked off Ireland, July 1892 (photo unknown)

When you start looking online for your ancestors, you will bump into others doing the same thing. The amount of resource information available online is staggering and the generosity of those who will help is amazing. My simple tweet looking for information about Mary Driscoll from Clonakilty, Cork, Ireland resulted in immediate retweets and suggested websites.

It’s important to know where we belong, where our roots are anchored. But in our search for our roots, it becomes apparent that we are all connected and the further back you search the closer those connections are.

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Phonetic Alphabet

 

 A = Alpha Alpha fetched the ball with enthusiasm typical of a six-months old Labrador Retriever. “Bravo! Bravo!” Charlie and I shouted from our spot on the grassy hill in Delta Park. Echo, the Border Collie soon joined in the fun; the two dogs running around in circles which reminded me of our failed attempt at Foxtrot lessons. 

The sun was beginning to set, so we opened up the back door to our rented Golf and headed back to our Hotel, the India Inn. The hotel was decorated like a Bollywood movie set with Bollywood music playing incessantly in the background. My sister-in-law, Juliett booked our accommodations and I was not going to argue with a 100-Kilo woman. 

She had just returned from a trip to Lima, Peru with her longtime boyfriend, Mike. They were visiting us in November before continuing their travels to see Oscar, Mike’s Papa for the Christmas holidays. Driving to Quebec in December would be challenging, so ever the Romeo, Mike surprised Juliett with an early Christmas gift of a red, Sierra pickup truck.

 After dinner in the hotel’s pub, Juliett and Mike gave us a demonstration of the Tango. A waiter, dressed in his Bollywood Uniform, approached our table and we could see from his nametag that his name was Victor. On his tray he carried four shots of Whiskey. “That was the finest dancing I have ever seen in this pub. These shots are on the house!”

 At this moment, a woman entered the pub and we did not need X-ray vision to notice that she was not wearing a bra. A young man wearing a Yankee baseball cap with the brim worn backwards jumped to his feet to greet her. Tatooed across his bicep was the word “Zulu” with a red heart around it.

 We turned our attention back to our drinks. “Cheers”, we said in unison lifting our glasses to the phonetic alphabet, while quietly thinking to ourselves that “Zulu” was a strange name.

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The phonetic alphabet is used to spell out words on the radio to ensure that the receiver can understand the message. Every boater should be able to use the phonetic alphabet; it could save your life.

 B = Bravo
 C = Charlie
 D = Delta
 E = Echo
 F = Foxtrot
 G = Golf
 H = Hotel
 I = India
 J = Juliett
 K = Kilo
 L = Lima
 M = Mike
 N = November
 O = Oscar
 P = Papa
 Q = Quebec
 R = Romeo
 S = Sierra
 T = Tango
 U = Uniform
 V = Victor
 W = Whiskey
 X = X-ray
 Y = Yankee
 Z = Zulu

 

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Posted in Boating Tales by Holistic Sailor. 1 Comment